Media Convergence: Advantages and Disadvantages

Media Convergence: Advantages and Disadvantages Presentation The electronic parkway of data that is supporting the world has stopped the Gutenberg period. Progress from a â€Å"stones toss away† world to a â€Å"click away† world has changed the manner in which we live, collaborate, mingle and work. It has likewise changed the manner in which we see culture, individuals, forms, objects for example life in short. The rapid system texture has rendered topographical limits unessential. A couple of years back it might have seemed like a thought by Slartibartfast from the amazing planet of Margarathea(from the Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy) yet with the appearance of innovative stages this aint an outlandish thought any more yet is the truth of the current occasions. Everything started with the innovative upheaval which prompted the accessibility of different stages that served to proficiently amplify the exchange of data. The level of detachment between the organization and the buyer has diminished significantly. Marking Redefined Marking is not, at this point the benefit of the bigger combinations or the enormous pockets. With the coming of innovation and the huge decrease in the expenses related with marking, littler organizations that are paying attention to marking have sprung up like mushrooms. The opposition is a lot harder and there is this race of claiming properties both on the web and genuine to remove the opposition. With regards to sports we can take the case of the Indian Premier League (IPL) the biggest game occasion in India this year. So there would be backers for IPL who might request selectiveness. This is pertinent across industry divisions state a patron of something like MTV Roadies who might wind up possessing the substance privileges of the show-just to show rivalry out of the publicizing circle for the show. The inquiries that pose a potential threat are â€Å"Has the conventional media died?† or â€Å"Has it simply decreased to an insignificant supporting media?† or â€Å"Have the standards of the game changed?† or â€Å"Is it another game altogether?† Brand experience is both enthusiastic and useful. It isn't just a guarantee that an organization makes, or a confirmation to the nature of the item as referenced by Aaker(1991) however it likewise has a mental task to carry out. They cause you to feel great about yourself or are an outflow of yourself. They additionally satisfy social needs like a feeling of connection or belongingness to a network or a gathering of individuals who think the same. The very reality that names like Arsenal, Manchester United of the English Premier League (EPL) are commonly recognized names in a nation like India where only Cricket sells, shows the development of sports marking. This marvel has been progressively apparent in the ongoing past all as a result of the media assembly (Kerr,2008). There are fan networks where individuals can talk about their groups, associate with individuals with comparative conclusions, vent their resentment when a player doesn't perform and share their melancholy when their group loses. The appearance of game stations has given a medium to the supporters to broadcast a wide range of sports and not simply cricket. There is as quite a bit of engine sports, ball, tennis and football as there is cricket. The inquiry that springs up next is, what is the brand? Is it the player, the club or is it Football the game itself? On the off chance that indeed, how has a little white ball and a green field propelled the best brand rules that has prompted genuine brand the board? The idea of a game being a brand may sound somewhat strange from the outset, however the figures dont lie. A Brand Finance review directed in 2005 uncovered that Manchester United had a brand estimation of Ââ £197m, Liverpool an estimation of 156m, Chelsea Ââ £137m and Arsenal a brand estimation of Ââ £115mn. Indian Premier League (IPL) The Sport Renaissance in India India has two essential religions Bollywood and Cricket. The main separating factor that sets sports amusement separated from the rest is the energy that it orders and the constant execution. The cricket economy world over is 1bn USD to which India adds to over 60%. This incorporates incomes from ticket deals, sponsorship, supports and broadcasting rights. In 2008 the remote wars in the families in India had struck a ceasefire as all the individuals in the family were stuck onto a certain something - the IPL for their own various reasons. Be it the fabulousness, be it the game, be it the uniqueness of the idea or be it the publicity around the occasion, IPL reclassified amusement. The General Entertainment Channels (GECs) watched an enormous plunge in the Television Rating Points. Nothing had caught the eye of the majority the classes at such a scale ever previously. One year from now IPL struck once more terrific and better. The GECs postponed the dispatch of new shows as they were certain they don't had anything that could contend with the IPL. Such is the potential for the Sport Industry in India. The IPL 09 had rung the demise ring of the entire field of player the board in India as little size patrons marked the best of the players in the Indian group for a year at dead modest costs. This disaster occurred because of the arrangements that the IPL Franchise had with these backers and the players were limited by it. This was the motivation behind why we saw Master Blaster Sachin, Zaheer and Harbhajan advancing Luminous Invertors and Sehwaag promoting for Jetkings a gear equipment maker. Is it really about club over nation? The club design brought to the open light through the IPL has broken the legend that sports in India is about national character and enthusiasm? In the closeout the most noteworthy offer pullover was not that of Tendulkar or Ganguly, it was Khans 11. It has offered ascend to a great deal of inquiries What is it that makes an individual help the Mumbai Indians or the Kolkatta Knight Riders? Is it Sachin, Sehwag, Shilpa or Shahrukh? Is it the achievement of the group or the methodology that they utilize when at the field? Different regions of concern would be has this idea of IPL changed the manner in which game is devoured in India? Will the observers be keen on an IPL coordinate over India versus Pakistan Test Match? The Moment of Truth in the IPL that made its prosperity famous was the way that the group really cheered when Sachin was bowled by Bret Lee. This is a pointer of the way that sports in India is in the pains of development. Individuals are available to tolerating it as an amusement alternative than a devoted battle. Writing Review What is Media Convergence? Britannica Encyclopedia says, â€Å"Media Convergence is a wonder that includes the interlocking of figuring and data innovation organizations, media transmission systems and substance suppliers from the different media stages like magazines, papers, radio, TV, films and the preferences. It additionally says that Media Convergence is the conjunction of the 3 Cs Communication, Content and Computing†. As indicated by Henry Jenkins who is an exceptionally regarded media investigator and one of the preeminent driving specialists on the assembly culture worldview, just as, the DeFlorz Professor of Humanities and the Founder and Director of the Comparative Media Studies Program at MIT expresses that, â€Å"the stream of substance over various media stages, the participation between different media enterprises, and the transitory conduct of media crowds is the thing that establishes media convergence†. It isn't only the conversion of the customary and the new computerized media however it is likewise about the eccentric methods of connection and relationship of the purchasers and makers of media. It isn't exclusively innovative however there is an enormous range of socio-social outlook changes that have changed the manner in which the purchaser assesses an item, settles on his choice and his social associations to look for data. It additionally incorporates the experience that t he maker of the media causes the customer to experience (Viau, 2001). The world is seeing the new types of media in which they have a bigger command over the sorts of feeds they get, the straightforwardness with which they can collaborate with the media as well as with the media supplier too. This has brought a totally different element of rivalry to the conventional media stages. This has likewise prompted an absence of reliance of the customers on a specific media which thusly means lesser faithfulness. Advantages of Media Convergence: The substance makers can utilize the stage to produce redid content that is focused at a particular gathering. This has likewise achieved an adjustment in the elements of economy as dispersion and cost structure isn't the equivalent in customary media. It has achieved a feeling of Post Modernism to the field of media utilization where the shopper isn't a crowd of people but on the other hand is a co maker. This has likewise achieved an adjustment in the experience that an individual experiences by expending media. It has risen above the impediments of the customary media. Negatives of Media Convergence: This has acquired a specific measure of unusualness in the reactions that a media would get. With the crowd being presented to a plenty of media stages it gets intense to comprehend what has had what sort of impact on the customer. Media Convergence has achieved a move in the control that the substance maker had over its property. With the coming of sites, mobiles and messages the shoppers are presented to huge measure of unbranded substance. This has prompted an expansion in the opposition for customers time and consideration that the substance makers face. Is Sport an Industry? Does industry essentially involve an item or administration? NO! It could be a contribution that is neither one nor the other yet is devoured by the individuals. Diversion is an industry as is religion. Accordingly Sport is an industry too which contains selling sports or selling through games. Be it the occasions, alliances and the passes to see these or the showcasing of items

Managing Human Resources Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Overseeing Human Resources - Essay Example gement in a worldwide association includes a mix of exercises that keep up, create and draw in a compelling workforce required to accomplish the company’s destinations (Mathis and Jackson, 2007). Worldwide human asset the executives (IHRM) manages dealing with the exiles and manages how the ostracizes conform to the remote culture and the administration of an assorted workforce (Cieri and Et. Al., 2005). Associations need to set up a viable execution evaluation framework to build up the worldwide and ostracize supervisors. Worldwide execution evaluation is a vital procedure that causes the global enterprises to ceaselessly improve their worldwide activities through their representatives by coordinating up to certain pre set targets. Universal Performance Appraisal (IPA) sets the reason for remuneration, prizes and advancements (Shen, 2010). The auxiliaries of the MNCs have various representatives of various nationalities which makes execution evaluation a basic undertaking. Re presentatives in the auxiliaries are the Parent Country National (PCN), Third Country nationals (TCN) and the Host Country National (HCN). TCN and PCN together are known as exiles. Parent Country Nationals are the residents of the nation to which the association has a place and they have a similar social foundation as the workers in their corporate central command. They don't have any information about the host country’s culture, social and political conditions (Denisi and Griffin, 2005). Host Country Nationals are the inhabitants of the host nation where the organization works and they know about the neighborhood culture, social and monetary conditions (Denisi and Griffin, 2005). Third Country Nationals are individuals who neither have a place with the parent nation nor to the host nation. They acquire assorted variety the association and the association profits by their experience (Denisi and Griffin, 2005). Recruiting a blend of these nationals empowers more noteworthy joi ning, control and activation of

When Children Have Depression After Death of a Parent

When Children Have Depression After Death of a Parent Depression Childhood Depression Print When Children Experience Depression After Death of a Parent Distinguish sadness from depression with these tips By Lauren DiMaria linkedin Lauren DiMaria is a member of the Society of Clinical Research Associates and childhood psychology expert. Learn about our editorial policy Lauren DiMaria Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 03, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids mrs / Getty Images While there is no way to predict how your child will react to the death of a parent, or how this loss will affect them, some circumstances may increase the likelihood that a child will experience depression after a parent dies.  Surviving parents and family members can take steps to ensure that your child receives the support or treatment they need to heal. Helping Yourself Helps Your Child The way that you and other caregivers react to death will affect how your child reacts. As a parent or caregiver, you will need to address your own grief through outside support or counseling for the benefit of the whole family. Getting the support you need will show your child that healing is important. Parents and caregivers who express and discuss their feelings are likely to have children who do the same, whereas families who hide their emotions may be teaching a child to be ashamed of their feelings. Keeping feelings inside is a common behavior among people with depression. Tell Important People in Your Childs Life Collaborative healing efforts will provide your child with the extra support and love they need during this difficult time. Your childs pediatrician, teachers, and friends parents need to know about the parents death. Reaching out to those who have daily contact with your child will increase the available support. Make an appointment with your childs pediatrician to discuss how your child is coping. Supporting Your Child Grief is a normal process and typically does not require medication or therapy. However, you may initially need to spend more time with your child and assure them that you will not leave. Talking with your child on an age-appropriate level and encouraging questions provides a supportive environment. Here are some more suggestions for supporting your preschool and school-age children through the grieving process: Answer any questions they have honestly, but try to keep your answers simple and brief. Its also OK to say that you dont know or that you dont have the answer right now.Avoid using euphemisms for death, such as resting or sleeping forever, as this can be confusing for a child. Instead, explain that when someone dies, their body stops working. They can no longer breathe, talk, move, eat, etc.Reinforce the fact that death is part of lifeâ€"not a form of punishment.Share any religious or spiritual believes your family has about death and dying.Make sure the child understands that it is not their fault and they are not to blame.Help them understand that their parent is not going to “come back,” even if they are good.Be careful about associating death with sickness as this can cause them to become fearful about their own illnesses.Use books and online resources to help them understand death.Encourage them to express their emotions and feelings by writing or drawing a picture.Explain w hat to expect at the memorial services and allow your child to decide if they want to attend. If your child decides to attend, ask a trusted friend or family member to be available in case they cant handle it and want to leave early.Allow older children and teens to play a role in planning the memorial if they want; this can include gathering pictures to display or picking a favorite poem or reading for the memorial service.Encourage your child to spend time with friends and participate in hobbies and social activities; remind them that having fun is OK and it doesnt mean you dont miss or love your deceased parent.Let them know that it will take time to feel better and that its normal to experience a range of emotions, including sadness, anger, guilt, shame, and anxiety. Teens, in particular, may deal with sadness with displays of anger or risky behavior (such as unprotected sex or substance use).Remind children how much the deceased parent loved them and do your best to talk about them, show them pictures, and share memories. Factors That May Contribute to Depression While a loss of a parent or caregiver is traumatic for any child, the likelihood of this turning into depression depends on four factors, according to a report in the Journal of American Psychiatry. Researchers found that children whose parents died by suicide or an accident were at higher risk for depression than children whose parents died after developing a sudden and natural illness.?? Additionally, they found that children in the following situations were more likely to experience depression within two years of the loss when compared to their peers: Past mental health illness, like depressionFeelings of accountability for the parents deathLost a mother While these findings suggest that certain circumstances surrounding a parents death may increase the likelihood of depression in some children, it is important to understand that not all children in these circumstances will become depressed as a result. When Its More Than Sadness It is normal for a child to feel sad or scared when a parent dies. But if their sadness or fear continues for an extended period of time, worsens or significantly interferes with their normal functioning, its important to consult your childs physician for evaluation. Seek immediate attention if your child has thoughts  of suicide or self-harm. Early identification and treatment of depression in children are important, as there is potential for short- and long-term consequences such as low self-esteem, substance use, and suicidal thoughts and behavior. How Do You Know If Its Grief or Depression? Recognizing Depression Children who are depressed may feel hopeless, guilty, angry, or misunderstood. Here are a few more signs to watch for: Changes in sleeping habits and appetiteWithdrawal from family, friends, and hobbies that they used to enjoyA significant drop in school performanceAvoidance of school or social activitiesVague, unexplained physical complaints, like a headache or bellyacheDifficulty concentrating and making decisions You cannot prevent your childs loss, but you can support them through this difficult time by allowing them to grieve and by creating a safe and loving environment. Part of that support is recognizing when your child has become depressed and seeking treatment to help them heal. What Parents Should Know About Childhood Depression

Characteristics of Deafness and Hard of Hearing

Often, teachers seek extra support and help in recognizing  the characteristics of deafness in their students in order to better address the specific needs of the child. This usually happens due to certain cues that the teacher is able to pick up about the students language development in class or after a known hearing impaired child continues to struggle in their classroom. A student or child with deafness or hard-of-hearing disabilities has deficits in language and speech development due to a diminished or lack of auditory response to sound. Students will demonstrate varying degrees of hearing loss which often results in difficulty acquiring spoken language. When you have a child with hearing loss/deafness in your classroom, you need to be careful not to assume that this student has other developmental or intellectual, delays. Typically, many of these students have average or better than average intelligence. How to Recognize the Signs of Deafness Some of the common characteristics of deafness commonly found in classrooms include the following: Difficulty following verbal directionsDifficulty with oral expressionSome difficulties with social/emotional or interpersonal skillsWill often have a degree of language delayOften follows and rarely leadsWill usually exhibit some form of articulation difficultyCan become easily frustrated if their needs are not met —  which may lead to some behavioral difficultiesSometimes the use of hearing aids leads to embarrassment and fear of rejection from peers What Can You Do to Help Students With Hearing Loss? Language will be the priority area for students who are deaf or hard of hearing. It is the basic requirement for success in all subject areas and will influence the student’s comprehension in your classroom. Language development and its impact on the learning of students who are deaf or hard of hearing can be complex and difficult to attain. You may find that students will need interpreters, note-takers, or educational assistants to facilitate communication. This process will usually require external personnel involvement. However, some of the basic steps that you as a teacher can take to address the needs of a hearing impaired student include: Many students with hearing disabilities will have some form of specialized equipment recommended by an audiologist.  Help  the child to feel comfortable with their hearing device and promote understanding and acceptance with other children in the class.  Remember that devices do not return the childs hearing to normal.Noisy environments will cause grief to the child with a hearing device and noise around the child should be kept to a minimum.Check the device often to ensure it is working.When using videos,  make sure you use the closed captioning feature.Shut classroom doors/windows to help eliminate noise.Cushion chair bottoms.Use visual approaches whenever possible.Establish predictable routines for this child.Provide older students with visual outlines/graphic organizers and clarification.Use a home/school communication book.Enunciate words clearly using lip movement to assist the child to lip read.Keep close proximity to the student.Provide small group work when possible. Make assessment accommodations to enable a clear picture of demonstrated academic growth.Provide visual materials and demos whenever possible.

Classical Conditioning and Monkey - 5152 Words

Outline and evaluate the learning theory of attachment (12 marks) A GRADE (outline) The learning theory of attachment focuses of two concepts; operant and classical conditioning. Classical conditioning as an explanation for attachment describes the baby receiving food (and unconditioned stimulus) and producing an unconditioned response (happiness) and the mother feeding the baby will be the neutral stimulus. The baby will then experience the mother giving them food (and therefore happiness) a number of times and then learn to associate the mother (now a conditioned stimulus) with the feeling of happiness (a conditioned response) and thus an attachment will form. Operant conditioning describes attachment as a reinforced response. When a†¦show more content†¦However, the monkey study was conducted on monkeys and it could be argued that this is not an accurate representation of human attachment. Humans are a lot more complex than animals and so therefore research on animals to study behaviour cannot be applied to human behaviour. Outline and evaluate the learning theory of attachment (12 marks) A GRADE (outline) The learning theory of attachment focuses of two concepts; operant and classical conditioning. Classical conditioning as an explanation for attachment describes the baby receiving food (and unconditioned stimulus) and producing an unconditioned response (happiness) and the mother feeding the baby will be the neutral stimulus. The baby will then experience the mother giving them food (and therefore happiness) a number of times and then learn to associate the mother (now a conditioned stimulus) with the feeling of happiness (a conditioned response) and thus an attachment will form. Operant conditioning describes attachment as a reinforced response. When a baby gets food it s discomfort will become happiness and the baby will associate this feeling with food and therefore food will become the primary reinforcer. The person feeding the baby will also be associated with the happiness and therefore become the secondary reinforcer and an attachment will form. (evaluate) Even though the learning theory of attachment provides an adequate explanation of attachment it is flawed. Research evidence,Show MoreRelatedLimitations to classic conditioning as a theory788 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Limitations to classic conditioning as a theory Harry Harlows Rhesus Monkey is a experiment that took place in the 1950s were he tested classical conditioning as a theory. He separated infant monkeys from their mothers a few hours after birth, then arranged for the young animals to be raised by two kinds of surrogate monkey mother machines, both equipped to dispense milk. One mother was made out of bare wire mesh. The other was a wire mother covered with soft terry cloth. Harlow’s first observationRead MoreWhat Makes People Anxious Or Fearful?1168 Words   |  5 Pageslook up different articles about classical conditioning. I found an article about anxiety in relation to classic conditioning. This sparked my interest, as I read through the article thinking about my own test anxiety and what I could do to train myself to be less anxious. The Conditioning Models of Anxiety, article, looks where comes from anxiety according to different psychologists and how it can be conditioned through classical conditioning. â€Å"Classic conditioning is a process in which a stimulusRead MoreBehaviorism, Operant And Classical Conditioning1309 Words   |  6 Pagesproposals of John B. Watson, who coined the name. There are a couple of main components within behaviorism, operant and classical conditioning. Operant conditioning in which an operant response is brought under stimulus control by virtue of presenting reinforcement contingent upon the occurrence of the operant response. B.F Skinner the more radical behaviorist coined the operant conditioning theory. He believed that through series of reinforcement a behavior will increase or a series of punishment a behaviorRead MoreThe Debate Of Nature Vs Nurture1445 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment. To do this we can make reference to the case of Genie who suffered severe neglect as a child. Behaviourism was first introduced by John Watson who opposed the naturists and took the view that the mind is there to be manipulated through conditioning methods and so attachments are learned. However there are theories and studies which counter the argument. The evolutionary theory of attachment was developed by John Bowlby a psychoanalyst. Bowlby s theories lay in the nature side of the debateRead MoreThe Theories Of Child Development1209 Words à ‚  |  5 Pageslater cognitive development. Behaviourists explain behaviour in terms of the stimuli that elicit it and the events that caused the person to learn to respond to the stimulus that way. Operant conditioning and classical conditioning are the two processes that describe how people learn. In classical conditioning, before attachment is learned, the infant gains pleasure through being fed. Food is the unconditioned stimulus and pleasure is the unconditioned response. The infant thinks the person providingRead MorePsychology : The Nurture Theory And The Nature Theory1498 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper will discuss two theories in developmental psychology: The nurture theory and the nature theory. The nurture theory, known as the behaviourism theory, tells us that babies learn all of their behaviours and that attachment is a result of conditioning. We will look at two types of learning and evaluate the nurture theory using research. In contrast, the nature theory is an evolutionary theory of Bowlby (1988) which stat es that babies are born with a survival instinct to use social releases toRead More1 Define in Your Own Word’s : Attachment and Imprinting1428 Words   |  6 Pages The study of animal behaviour can lead to a deeper and broader understanding of human psychology. Research on animal behaviour has led to numerous discoveries about human behaviour, such as Ivan Pavlovs research on classical conditioning or Harry Harlows work with rhesus monkeys. Many psychologists studied animals to gain an insight into human development so they could understand human behaviour without studying humans for moral and ethical reasons . This would also restrict the type of researchRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning And Behaviorism753 Words   |  4 Pagesexperiment of how dog salivate before and after conditioning. His fundamental study was based on digestion and behaviors that are evoked during an event and an anticipate response. Yet, his experiment awoke the twentieth century by a different type of learning called Classical conditioning, which is a compulsory or unconditional type of learning from one stimulus to another through a response. The master of classical conditioning and behaviorism For many centuries ago, variousRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning Theory Essay712 Words   |  3 Pagesand Mary Anisworth (1979) Two important learning theories of behaviorist perspective are classical and operant conditioning and are two important concepts to psychology. The processes are different but they both result in learning. Classical conditioning theory involves learning a new behaviour through the process of association. Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) discovered the concept of classical conditioning whilst investigating the salivation reflex of dogs. Pavlov famous experiment (1927) with theRead MoreClassical Conditioning And How It May Help Explain Different1260 Words   |  6 Pages Classical conditioning and how it may help explain different Phobia Ying Xi Lion Chandler-Gilbert community college Abstract This paper contains information on classical conditioning and explores

The Lost Secret of Physics Problem Solver

The Lost Secret of Physics Problem Solver Additionally, you can plan your purchase budget all on your own! The best choice is to acquire professional physic homework help. The Double Precision option is utilised to decide on the double-precision solver. Your input and the last answer is diagrammed for clarity. If for any reason your order isn't readily available to ship, you won't be charged. If any return is because of an error on the seller's part, you will get a complete refund. Ensure you understand what you will need to do. To make things worse, 99% of posts are complete now through autosubmiters. There are, undoubtedly, a great deal of writing companies for you to select from, but allow us to assure you that we'll supply you with state-of-the-art support! Questions about forces, by way of example, are best solved by schematic, and you're able to miss some vital information you don't immediately see whether you don't sketch it. You're able to check the variety of active experts in actual time on the home page. In this instance, the problem requests information about the displacement of the vehicle. The Appeal of Physics Problem Solver Business management, economics, or accounting classes will be beneficial for scientists who wish to compete in the industry world. Repeated review is important in order to obtain experience in recognizing the principles that ought to be applied, and to choose the best solution technique. Practice to become much better. Finding the Best Physics Problem Solver In the majority of physics problems, there's more than one method to reach a solu tion, often meaning that more than 1 equation can do the job. You need to outline the concepts and principles you think will be helpful in solving the issue. Overall control When you assign someone to cope with your homework, you need everything to be ideal. The issue is that when the whole universe is described in these terms, there are an endless number of mathematical solutions that have all potential quantum mechanical outcomes and several other even more exotic possibilities. Generally, physics appears to have this aura that scares people before they even begin solving a problem. Science fairs are an exceptional method to get practical experience. The puzzles are in the essence of physic ideology. Our science problems help offers you a simple solution however difficult it may be. You probably wanted some genuine mathematical capabilities. Otherwise, determine different equations or check the strategy to determine if it is probable that a variable will cancel from your equations. To begin with, the mesh is going to be checked to verify it has been properly imported from Workbench. Then, the mesh and geometry data want to get read into FLUENT. Physics assignments might appear tricky, particularly for freshmen. It is really the study of how the world works, and, it might be considered the most fundamental of all the sciences. Physics is not as hard than you think (a lot of the time). Physics and many science subjects can be extremely complicated. There are a couple of general rules we want to follow when we solve Physics Problems. Possessing a mentor to speak to about physics or ask questions has an important part in your professional improvement. Suppose you find difficulties in Algebra, you must seek specific aid in the topic from a specialist tutor in Algebra. Besides solving physics problem, it also gives an abundance of practice physics problems with explanations intended for student with no prior comprehension. Furthermore, significant rise of semiconductor market is also predicted to create a better opportunity for terahertz spectrometer manufacturers across the planet. Of course, you get started panicking again. In reality, in the great majority of questions, regardless of what equation you use assuming that it's pertinent to the subject matter, and that you insert the appropriate variables you will reach a solution. The more problems you solve, the more you'll become acquainted with strategies for picking the c orrect formula. The 5-Minute Rule for Physics Problem Solver Toroczkai and collaborators have been working toward creating a novel mathematical approach which will help advance computation past the digital framework. The intent of assigning math problems is to observe how students represent, analyze and solve a particular dilemma utilizing specific approaches. The goal of math problems assignments is to boost your analytical skills and better your cognitive function. The relation between the fundamentals of physics and the custom of building and operating structures. Choosing Physics Problem Solver Is Simple Assuming there is no desired position, then you're able to conclude that the game object is always in the right position just it does not always have the right velocity. You have to construct specific algebraic equations that will permit you to figure the target variable. Following that, you should get the next output in the Command pane. It's extremely important to ad dress the issue algebraically before inserting any numerical values.

Use of IT in Business and Healthcare Industry †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Use of IT in Business Healthcare Industry. Answer: Introduction Co.As.It is in the business of providing various different services to people coming from Italy to stay in Australia. This has been on-going for over 40 years. As such, since 1968 people arriving from Italy to Australia had been provided services related to living in Australia, education, health and job opportunities. In particular, Healthcare is an area where theres a special attention given to people with aged care community services to the family as well as mental healthcare services. (Coasit.org.au, 2016) Requirement of IT for Co.As.It Co.As.It manages various different services and and the need for ICT in their operations is something to keep in mind always. For instance, the team of community services includes psychologists, social workers, communicate care workers, service coordinators and volunteers. Keeping track of duties and roles as well as the allocation of work and then tracking their resources and managing the entire team is a complicated task and the company relies on manual processes making it time consuming and prone to human errors. The Aged Care Team provides assistance as well as support on 1 to 1 basis together working at a policy and community developments so as to cater needs by communicating the government as well as mainstream agencies. The Drug and Alcohol team program are working for the people as well. The execution and management of tasks would become easier when IT is brought into the picture. Importance of Information Technology for business survival There are a host of factors that would define the relevance of Information Technology in the development of Co.As.It and related services: Preparation IT would help in the preparation phase in the way of collecting important information from different sources and that too in a quick and timely efficient manner. Planning IT also helps in planning different processes that are involved in business by the help of IT and by documentation and reporting and the use of software so as to monitor and track several activities along with many more. Practice Design checks, ease of installation as wel as deployment of services are some of the key characterizes that comes handy with the application of IT. Progress Checks It is difficult to entirely rely on manual processes for keeping the track of all open progress and also the activities which are involved. IT enables these tasks with complete ease. Phases that are involved in development of IT for Co.As.It: Planning It is the very first phase for the application of Information Technology for any bsiness wherein an overall approach as well as the strategy is discussed. Objectives and execution plans would also be studied in this project. Requirement Analysis In this phase all of the stakeholders would have a meeting and discuss on the requirements of specific goals. The overall aim of this meeting is to collect max information so as to understand specifications and expectations. It is also required to ensure that scope is extremely clear and ech and every individual who was involved with the steps to achieve the result have that in their mind. The exact steps for each and every requirement would be verified and validates and also communicated with the testers so as to give them a clear picture for their duties. Design Next phase in the lifecycle is the designing part. A high-level diagram would be design for all requirement has already been listed down. A DSD or a design specification document would be created that helps keep the architectural design of the project together with its components that is to be developed as well as the communication details and flow charts as well. The design would usually be kept in DSD or the Design Specification Document. Implementation Once the design has been done, the implementation stage would kick in. This is where the desig is practically implemented. The coding would begin once the design has been completed. The database development team would come into action designing the Tables and writing the relation between those tables, the front-end developers would come in action coding the front-end interaction as well as translating the design into a graphical user interface and the back-end team would code the bulk of the logical and arithmetical operations. Unit test cases would also be developed so as to test and then review the code as soon as its being developed. The components that are built and tested to be working fine are produced in the final system and this cycle is repeated until the complete system is coded. Testing This phase has been further sub-divided into following phase (Softwaretestinghelp.com, 2016): Requirement phase This involves finalization of test strategy and approach for creation and execution of test plan. Analysis phase In this phase, roles and responsibilities of test team are defined. Design phase In this phase, test data is estimated along with different scenarios. Execution phase In this phase, test scenarios are run and respective results are logged. Completion phase In this phase, completion is finalized according to the exit criteria and closure report is created. Deployment In this phase, the code is deployed on live server. Once, it is done, maintenance team will take over the charge of resolving after-deployment issues. It monitors and resolve them as and when need occurs. Co.As.It and IT Co.As.It manages its business through electronic management system. Consumer Directed Care (CDC) helps it in remaining competitive. The transition happened in the business with integration with Home Care Manager software (Bolden, 2015). It gives transparency in the business to employees. It also proves to be cost-effective solution. Especially, rostering feature helped Home Care Manager to coordinate with double booking workers. It also provides visibility between employees and business. With the help of this software, it becomes feasible to track location of employees and get data on their arrival time. Risks in implementation of IT The Co.As.IT organization maintains huge chunks of data. Hence, following risks are associated with this data: Private - The data of company may contain personal information of a person or an organization. Hence any tampering with it, may leads to huge losses in companys data. Examples of this data includes employee data. Sensitive This information is very critical for the business and hence require high degree of protection from threats. It includes financial transactions of the business. Confidential This information includes that information which is critical for business and 3rd party stakeholders. For example: information of healthcare department. Public Information which is shared with public comes under this category. Following risks are associated with above-mentioned risks: Malicious threat This includes those threats which are malicious and uses existing system, its resources and data for their execution that is to obtain authorization to access the data (Spychecker.com. 2016). Virus This contains a set of executable instructions which may pose a threat to the information stored in the system. They get transferred from Internet and portable media. Spyware This includes surveillance tools which are used to monitor the tasks performed by the users. Trojan They have self-replicating feature and remain in systems for a very long time. They cause huge damage to the system when they are activated. Rootkits They are set of software instructions which are used by 3rd party to obtain access to the machine so as to alter the files or execute them by 3rd The key user of the machine does not get any feeling of these activities. Man-in-the-middle This risk includes letting attacker to sit between the source and destination. Then captures all activities with wrong intention. DDoS This stands for Distributed Denial of Service and keeps on sending huge requests to the server i.e. useless traffic (Digitalattackmap.com. 2016). Spoofing This involves (Ttu.edu. 2016) pretending an individual with another person or a company with the key intention of gathering personal data or critical business data which can be of private and confidential use. Phishing This attempts at gathering data such as login credentials or bank details by pretending as a trusted person/entity over electronic network. It uses a fake website to mislead users. It also deceives the users (Ttu.edu. 2016).. Conclusion The selected organization i.e. Co.As.It is collaboration venture between Australia and Italy. It conducts good work for people of both the communities. By using IT, the business will definitely help in achieving high efficiency. The implementation phases are divided into following different phases; requirement analysis, designing, implementation, testing, etc. The company has been benefitted by using Home Care Manager. However, with the implementation IT, there are some risks such as virus attacks, malicious threats to various types of data of the organization. These data can be private, confidential, sensitive and public in nature. References Bolden, S. (2015). Co.As.It makes significant mileage cost savings with Home Care Manager software - iCareHealth. [online] Icarehealth.com.au. Available at: https://icarehealth.com.au/blog/co-as-it-makes-significant-mileage-cost-savings-with-home-care-manager-software/ [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Coasit.org.au. (2016). Co.As.It. Sydney Italian Language Community Services. [online] Available at: https://www.coasit.org.au/ [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Ghahrai, A. (2015). SDLC Phases - Software Development Life Cycle. [online] Testing Excellence. Available at: https://www.testingexcellence.com/software-development-life-cycle-sdlc-phases/ [Accessed 19 May 2016]. NueMD. (2013). The importance of proper IT implementation in healthcare. [online] Available at: https://www.nuemd.com/news/2015/07/20/importance-proper-implementation-healthcare [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Spychecker.com. (2016). What is spyware and adware?. [online] Available at: https://www.spychecker.com/spyware.html [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Ttu.edu. (2016). Scams Spam, Phishing, Spoofing and Pharming | Be in Charge of Your Digital Life | CPI: Lubbock | TTU. [online] Available at: https://www.ttu.edu/cybersecurity/lubbock/digital-life/digital-identity/scams-spam-phishing-spoofing-pharming.php [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Digitalattackmap.com. (2016). Digital Attack Map. [online] Available at: https://www.digitalattackmap.com/understanding-ddos/ [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Softwaretestinghelp.com. (2016). What is Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)?. [online] Available at: https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/what-is-software-testing-life-cycle-stlc/ [Accessed 19 May 2016].

Understanding the Functions of Proteins and Dna free essay sample

Understanding the Functions of Proteins and DNA Ingrain Waldron, Biology Department, University of Pennsylvania, 2012 These key concepts and activities are suggested as part of an introductory unit on biological molecules (or as an introduction too unit on molecular biology). The overarching goal is to help students understand that proteins and DNA are not Just abstract concepts in biology textbooks but rather crucial components of our bodies that affect familiar functions and characteristics. Key Concepts: Proteins are responsible for many important aspects of cell structure and unction. Differences in the structure and function of proteins result in differences in the characteristics of biological organisms. Teaching Approaches: 1. Brainstorming session using the probe What are proteins? Why are proteins important? 2. Show Youth video Protein Functions in the Body http://www. Youth. Mom/watch? V=T500B5yTy58 omit hormone section which has inaccuracies ask students to identify 5 functions of proteins 3. Hands-on activity: Enzymes Help Us Digest Food (available at http:// serendipity. We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding the Functions of Proteins and Dna or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Barnyard. Deed/sic_Deed/Waldron/#enzymes) Experiments using the enzyme acetates and discussion questions help students to learn about enzyme function, enzyme specificity, and the molecular basis of lactose intolerance. Students also learn about the scientific method by interpreting evidence to test hypotheses and designing the second and third experiments to answer specific scientific questions about lactate. 4. Review protein functions and reinforce the idea that, if a protein is missing or defective, this has observable effects on our bodies: Protein Function Examples Effect if This Protein Missing or Defective* Enzyme Lactate (breaks down lactose)Lactose intolerance (difficulty digesting milk) Enzyme for synthesizing melanin (pigment that gives our skin and hair color) Albinism (very pale skin and hair) Transport Hemoglobin (protein in red blood cells which transports oxygen in the blood) Sickle cell anemia Clotting Clotting proteins in blood Hemophilia (excessive bleeding) *Teacher intimation on these conditions is provided, beginning on the next page. DNA contains genes which provide the information necessary to make proteins. Different versions of the same gene result in different versions or amounts of a protein, and the differences in the protein result in different characteristics illustrated in the table above). 1. Discussion of probe question Why do some people have lactose intolerance, albinism, sickle cell anemia, or hemophilia, and other people dont? 2. Show What is a gene? available at http://learn. Genetics. Utah. Deed/content/begin/ tour/ illustrates both Key Concepts for this section 3. Revisit probe question. Teacher Information about Conditions Resulting from Missing or Defective Proteins Lactose Intolerance The alleles for the gene for lactate differ in the nucleotide sequence in the regulatory DNA; this difference influences the rate of transcription of the coding DNA and thus influences the rate of production of the protein, lactate. Lactate persistence alleles result in substantial production of lactate throughout life. The lactate omnipresence allele results in substantial production of lactate by infants, but very low levels of lactate in adults, resulting in lactose intolerance. In the most common form of albinism, the lack of the pigment melanin affects not only skin and hair color, but also the appearance and function of the eyes. Further information about the various forms of albinism, as well as a great deal of information on other aspects of human genetics, is available from MIM, Online Madeline Inheritance in Man (www. Incubi. Ml. NIH. Gob/MIM/; search for 223100 (lactose intolerance), 606952 (albinism), 603903 (sickle cell anemia), or 306700 or 306900 (hemophilia)). Students may ask about the distinction between inherited albinism and vitality. Albinism is the inability of the bodys cells to produce melanin and affects the whole body. Vitality is a patterned loss of melanin pigment resulting from the destruction of melancholys; the hypertrophied areas appear on the skin of a person with normal pigmentation. (Additional information from the National Vitality Foundation is available at www. Nevi. Org. ) (continued) Sickle cell anemia Sickle cell hemoglobin is less soluble in the watery costly of the red blood cells than normal hemoglobin, particularly when oxygen concentrations are low. Thus, sickle ell hemoglobin tends to form long stacks or rods of hemoglobin molecules, which results in the sickles shape of some red blood cells in a person who is homozygous for the sickle cell allele and consequently has sickle cell anemia. The sickles red blood cells tend to clog the tiny capillaries, blocking the circulation in different parts of the body. Also, the sickles red blood cells do not survive as long as normal red blood cells, contributing to a tendency to anemia. Resulting symptoms include pain, physical weakness, impaired mental functioning, and damage to organs such as the heart and kidneys. Protein 0 Phenotype Normal hemoglobin dissolves in the costly of red blood cells 0 Disk-shaped red blood cells can squeeze through the capillaries 0 normal health Sickle cell hemoglobin can clump in rods in red blood cells 0 Some red blood cells are sickle-shaped > clogged capillaries and fragile red blood cells 0 pain, damage to body organs, anemia In a person who is heterozygous for the sickle cell and normal hemoglobin alleles, each red blood cell has both sickle cell and normal hemoglobin. The amount of normal hemoglobin is sufficient to prevent the symptoms of sickle cell anemia in almost all cases. The sickle cell hemoglobin in each red blood cell decreases the severity of malaria in heterozygous individuals because the malaria parasite doesnt grow as well in red blood cells containing sickle cell hemoglobin. Additional information can be found in Sickle cell anemia, available at www. Monoclinic. Com/health/sickle-cell-anemia/DISCUSS A video, Sickle cell anemia is available at http://www. Him. Rig/bioinformatics/DNA/Dana_sickles. HTML Hemophilia An injury to a blood vessel triggers the activation of a series of blood-clotting proteins which culminates in the activation of thrombi which converts forefinger to fibrin which forms a clot. When one of the blood-clotting proteins is defective, it takes an abnormally long time tort a b clot to tort, resulting in excessive bleeding tater injury or surgery. In severe cases, a person may experience spontaneous bleeding. This c ondition is called hemophilia. Hemophilia is due to alleles that code for defective clotting proteins, most commonly alleles of one of two genes on the X chromosome. Since a male has only one X chromosome in each cell, if his X chromosome has an allele that codes for defective looting protein, he will not be able to make blood clots properly and he will have hemophilia. In contrast, a female has two X chromosomes, so she generally only has hemophilia if she is homozygous for a recessive allele for a defective clotting protein. In most heterozygous women, approximately half of her liver cells have the X chromosome with the normal allele active (due to random inactivation of one X chromosome in each cell), and these cells are able to make enough blood clotting protein to prevent hemophilia. However, in some heterozygous women random inactivation of one X chromosome in each cell has resulted in less than half the cells in her liver having the X chromosome with the allele for the normal clotting protein and these women may have mild hemophilia (e. . With heavy prolonged menstrual bleeding and frequent nosebleeds). Additional information can be found in Hemophilia, available at http:// gar. Ml. NIH. Gob/condition/hemophilia Additional Resource for Teaching about Macromolecules: Who took Sorrels pod? An Organic Compound Mystery (a hands-on activity available at http://serendipity. Barnyard. Deed/sic_Deed/Waldron/#organic ) In this activity, students earn how to test for triglycerides, glucose, starch, and protei n and then use these tests to solve a mystery. The activity reinforces students understanding of the biological functions and food sources of these different types of organic compounds. Additional Resources for Teaching Molecular Biology: Multiple activities for teaching about DNA structure, replication and function, transcription and translation, and the molecular biology of mutations are suggested in Molecular Biology: Major Concepts and Learning Activities (available at http:// serendipity. Barnyard. Deed/exchange/biostatistics/Million).

Property rights and morality essays

Property rights and morality essays Eminent domain is the moral groundwork by which government acquires private property through compulsory purchase. The idea holds that to advance the greater welfare of the public, government must be able to use land and other private goods to which it would not otherwise have access. Its present day use is often associated with new road construction and other development such as housing, entertainment, and shopping centers. It is an idea that is gaining favor in American politics and this exercise of power has been growing fast in recent decades. This is part of a dangerous trend away from the moral framework that has made America successful and free. If you own land you should be concerned about whether one day you may be forced to give it up. Even if you don't own land, think about all the things you could lose if government feels it has the right take. Bureaucrats could wipe your place of work or play or your entire community off the map. The growing faith in eminent domain policies makes this ever more likely. But still, chances remain that you will probably not lose your property anytime soon. Instead it is very likely, and often true right now, that you will live in daily acceptance of the fact that the roads you drive on, the complex you work in, or the stadium in which you watch the home team were made possible by taking from another through force. Consider what happened when the Texas Rangers needed more space around their ballpark. After failing to secure the surrounding land for well below market value, the local government used its powers of eminent domain to condemn the land, later turning it over, at no cost, to the Rangers for development. The Rangers were then under the ownership of our present president. (5) Remember also how ready and willing Philadelphia's mayor Street was to tear down a Chinese-American neighborhood in South Philly for the purpose of a new baseball stadium. (8) Mayor Tom Murphy of...

Free Trade and Industrial Zones in the UAE Research Paper

Free Trade and Industrial Zones in the UAE - Research Paper Example The establishment of free trade and industrial zones may well be considered as a unique step which other Middle Eastern countries have not yet emulated. The UAE has proven though that there are advantages gained for diversifying through such approach. Two very successful free trade zones, Jabel Ali Free Zone Area (JAFZA) and Dubai Airport Free Zone Area (DAFZA), have contributed significantly to the economy. Indeed, free trade zones are not without its share of problems and these also have negative impact to the economy. Nevertheless, the benefits far outweigh the costs. JAFZA has made very relevant contributions to the UAE’s economy since its establishment. In fact, its share in the Dubai’s economy is very strategic. It accounts for more than 25 per cent of the total trade being conducted in the city. In just 25 years, it saw the establishment of many companies in its vicinity. The year 2010 is considered as its most successful year. By the end of this year, there were 480 companies that set up facilities in the area. 55 of these are multinationals and were draw by JAFZA’s â€Å"customer focused value proposition that brings together products, all relevant services as well as value added benefits under one roof to form an ecosystem that is conducive to business† (Banga, 2011). The entry of such investments has, in turn, benefited the UAE in more ways than one. It is one of the entities that continue to fuel the country’s growth, resulting in UAE’s distinction as one of the countries in the region with the most stable economies. JAFZA has been a major factor in increasing the country’s gross domestic product. This is proven by information from the International Monetary Fund and the Dubai Statistics Department which says that â€Å"growth over the last 15 years in the number of companies at JAFZA are 3 times that of the  UAE  GDP, and that it outpaced the rate of growth of Dubai's GDP by nearly one and a hal f times† (AME Info, 2010). It is not just in the area of investments that the UAE has benefited from the operations of JAFZA. The Free Zone has also created thousands of jobs for the locals and for migrant workers. In 2001, there were about 40,000 people employed in the companies operating in it but this number further increase in meteoric fashion that by 2010, a workforce of 115,000 was achieved (Banga, 2011). JAFZA has definitely been very advantageous to the emirates. Despite the positive contributions though, the existence of JAFZA and free trade zones, in general, has negative repercussions as well. Per free trade zone rules, the companies that operate here are not required to comply with the laws of the UAE regarding visa requirements, employment, and labour market nationalization. With such freedoms, foreign investors can develop flexible labour schemes that may guarantee higher profits without fear of government intervention to protect the workers’ rights. Hence , this puts the workers in the free zones at a disadvantageous position. While the companies within the premises of the free zone earn bigger, they also enjoy tax holidays or exemptions. JAFZA, similar to other free trade zones elsewhere, guarantee that â€Å"multinational companies enjoy full ownership and profit repatriation within the confines of the free-trade zones† (Kanna, 2011, p.142). This means that the country does not get any share in the profits generated through the operations of the foreign companies existing in

Editi a paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Editi a paper - Essay Example Moreover, since we dealt with employees in different companies in Saudi Arabia, a survey was the only possible way viable alternative to reach those employees. The survey consists comprised of 18 questions. A total of 43 people responded to it. 93% (40) of the respondents were male, and 7% (3) were female. The sample size was ample adequate to determine ascertain the real genuine needs of the above mentioned employees target group. The second (change this to â€Å"first question† if the mistake is not deliberate) question was about the employees’ highest level of education. This question included 4 subcategories: vocational certificate, bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, and doctoral degree; 32.6% (14) of the respondents have reportedly had a vocational degree, 7.0% (3) have had a master’s degree, 2.3% (1) have a doctoral degree, and the rest (58.1% or 25) have a bachelor’s degree. (See Figure#1) Since we are dealing this survey dealt with employees who rarely enroll in English courses due to the busy nature of their job their busy work schedules, another question asked seeking information regarding their enrollment in programs imparting English education was included in the survey design whether they still study English. The result revealed that 59.5% (25) are were enrolled in still taking English courses, and while the remaining 17 are were not. This The outcomes suggests highlights the participants’ need willingness to improve their English language skills. Although it is relatively difficult to derive accurate inferences regarding an individual’s aptitude towards a particular language a person cannot judge his or her level of proficiency in language due to owing to variable proficiency measurements, the specific questions designed to seek information regarding their proficiency level were included in this survey asked the employees about their proficiency level. The results indicated that 42.9% (18) considered their proficiency

The Middle East And North Africa Mena Economics Essay

The Middle East And North Africa Mena Economics Essay Economic Integration is the elimination of  tariff  and nontariff barriers to the  flow  of  goods,  services, and  factors of production  between a group of  nations.  The purpose of Economic Integration is to allow the free flow of goods and service between nations that can benefit from the economic resources of partner nations. The Economic Integration Model used for this paper is MENA; commonly known as Middle East and North Africa. The countries and regions included in MENA are labeled in the map below http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/MENA.png The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is an economically diverse region that includes both the oil-rich economies in the Gulf and countries that are resource-scarce in relation to population, such as Egypt, Morocco, and Yemen. The MENA region includes the following countries: Algeria | Bahrain | Djibouti | Egypt | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Jordan I Kuwait | Lebanon | Libya | Malta | Morocco | Oman | Qatar | Saudi Arabia | Syria I Tunisia | United Arab Emirates | West Bank and Gaza | Yemen The MENA countries have signed a series of multilateral, regional, and bilateral trade agreements. Multilateral agreements are within the framework of the World Trade Organization (WTO), of which, with the exception of Syria and the West Bank and Gaza, all countries in the region are members or have observer status. Ten MENA countries have signed European Union-Mediterranean Association Agreements (EMAAs) with the E.U. These agreements replace the preferential access to European markets for goods from African, Caribbean, and Pacific countries with a reciprocal reduction in tariffs on many goods. However, these agreements generally exempt agricultural commodities. The MENA region is also an oil rich region and the regions economic fortunes over much of the past quarter century have been heavily influenced by the price of oil. During the recession of 2008 that effected global economies and the demand for oil, it led to increase uncertainty for the MENA region because of its high dependence on oil price in the international market. As an integrated unit MENA has been able to cope with global recession because of its combined trade policy. In the years to come, integrated regions similar to MENA might be the answer to future problems and hence makes it important to look at costs and benefits of economic integration in the light of MENA. The paper will firstly look at the current problems and challenges faced by the MENA region and then look at the benefits of integration to the region Challenges faced by the MENA region In order to understand the challenges faced by the MENA region collectively, it is important to divide the region into groups and look at these problems in a coherent segregated manner. According to a report by OECD titled Opportunities and challenges in the MENA region these classifications are: Resource-rich, labor-abundant countries are producers and exporters of oil and gas and have large native populations, which represent almost the totality of their residents. This group of countries includes Algeria, Iraq, Syria and Yemen. Resource-rich, labor-importing countries are producers and exporters of oil and gas and have large shares of foreign or expatriate residents, who represent a significant percentage of the total population, even the majority in some cases. This group of countries comprises the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) and Libya. Resource-poor countries are small producers or importers of oil and gas. These countries include Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia, and the Palestinian Authority. (OECD, 2003) Unemployment The challenges faced by MENA include high unemployment levels (in particular among youth); pervasive corruption and lack of accountability and transparency; bloated public sectors with state-owned enterprises that crowdout the development of private enterprise and investment; low levels of enterprise creation; and, for a number of countries, a high dependence on fuel and food imports generating extensive exposure to commodity price volatility. Given that these challenges are both structural and interconnected, they can be addressed only through a coordinated and comprehensive strategy that involves governments, the private sector, civil society, and the international community which I will show later in the essay. The chart below from the World Bank shows unemployment rates for 2000 and 2009 in the MENA region, indicating the change in unemployment over nine years. (World Bank, 2011) Arab Spring Revolution Immigration is expected to increase in those countries most affected by the Arab Spring. Immigration to GCC countries, which already host significant shares of Arab immigrants, is expected to rise. Numerous accounts have been reported of Immigrants fleeing from Northern Africa to Europe. Furthermore, a survey of Egyptian young people by the International organization for Migration found that the onset of protests and instability may have acted as a primary push factor for youth who reported prior intentions to migrate. The surveys results showed that two-thirds of respondents with migration intentions who were working prior to the start of the protests were negatively affected by the events: 26 percent lost their jobs, 20 percent were asked to take unpaid leave, and 19 percent witnessed a reduction in their working hours. (International Organization for Migration, 2011) Inflation Data from OECD indicated that high inflation which is the product of a high dependence on fuel and food imports represents a major challenge for resource-poor countries. For the MENA region; consumer price inflation has remained high since the oil and fuel price spikes of 2007-08. This is particularly the case in Egypt, which registered an inflation rate of 5 percent during 1996-2005 and a significantly higher rate of 11 percent during 2006-10. A notable exception to high inflation has been Morocco, which has kept consumer price increases below 3 percent. (OECD, 2003) Costs and Benefits of Economic Integration in MENA Although the MENA region has registered a relatively high economic growth during the last few years, However;the absence of a vibrant private sector which would have been able to create more and better jobs, has meant that economic performance has not been reflected in improved living standards for the majority. As discussed earlier, some factors causing this deficiency are rigid labor markets, skills mismatches, the crowding out of private enterprise by SOEs and high corruption. But there are also other economic and structural factors, such as low levels of competitiveness in manufacturing sectors, lack of export-market diversification, and low intraregional integration which still exists in the region. Furthermore, although the Arab Spring provides an important opportunity for economic reform, although its immediate effects will be negative for those countries most affected by social and political instability Transition examples from other regions suggest that the medium-run gains from moving to more open and accountable governments are sizable. Income growth tends to stabilize at a higher average rate in the decade after transition, and income volatility at a lower rate, as compared with the previous period. The results will depend on how swiftly and credibly governments can commit to reform. In the meantime, as investors wait for political uncertainty to be resolved in countries affected by political turmoil, it is inevitable that investment will be delayed and economic challenges will emerge. Evidence from earlier transitions shows that these difficulties tend to be limited; growth typically dips for only one year and then returns to or exceeds previous levels. Integration via Trade in Goods Regional trade agreements (RTAs) have proliferatedin the MENA region in the past two decades. Such agreements can make it possible to reap benefits from internationalintegration, while tailoring the provisions ofthe agreements to the particular needs and adjustmentcapacities of the countries involved. They canalso have beneficial indirect effects. Opening domesticmarkets to partner countries, for example, can increasecompetition in sectors with previously highlyconcentrated industrial structures. Such precompetitive impacts are particularly important for countriesthat have only a nascent domestic competition policy.Also, regional cooperation can be effective in harmonizingcustoms procedures and domestic regulations.Adopting common rules on investment, forexample, has the potential to encourage increased inflowsof foreign direct investment by enhancing thecredibility of FDI-related policies and providing a restrainton sudden policy reversals. According to the World Bank many MENA countries have recently seen the share of intraregional trade in total merchandise trade increase dramatically over the past two decades. Compared to this; the extent of intraregional trade remains lowerthan in all other regions of the world, except for South Asia. Though the ratio of intraregional trade to GDP exceeds 15 percent in the Syrian Arab Republic and Jordan, in most MENA countries the ratio remains in the low single digits. In particular, resource-rich, labor-importing countries generally show a very low level of intra-MENA exports in relation to GDP, despite high total export-to-GDP ratios. (World Bank, 2005). Integration through Services For an economy, services typically contribute a major portion to the GDP. Therefore, it is important to remove barriers to entryfor both domestic and foreign firms and increasethe efficiency of services. The current regional integration agreements inMENA generally do not cover services trade, and in areas where the agreements do cover services, it is in the terms of intentions and tacit agreements. Moreover, there still exist differences in regulations and at times limits on the physical movement of individuals. In these cases it is currently creating a situation in which it is often easier for MENA countries service providers to operate in countries outside the region than within. The chart below from the World Bank represents the service exports for selected countries in the MENA region. Integration through Labor reforms If we compare the regions integration through trade and labor we can see that the MENA region is more integrated in the globaleconomy through labor mobility than through tradeand investment. According to a report by the World Bank on the MENA region titled Economic Developments and Prospects it has outlined that the regions share of global trade flows is below 5 percent, andthe region receives an even lower share of globalFDI flows. However, about 16 percent of all remittancespaid out to migrants in the world originate inthe MENA region, essentially the GCC countries,and 10 percent of global remittances are received byresidents of MENA countries. (World Bank, 2008) They have also explained a recent trend where MENAs share in remittances has come down significantly since the 1990s, at atime when remittances to India, China, Mexico, andthe Philippines have increased exponentially. Thus looking closely at these huge labor flows in the past it becomes important to ask here if immigrations are entirely conflict-driven flows. This is not the case if we look at the chart below where the share of refugees as a portion of Migrants has decreased dramatically. One of the primary factors favoring the increase in immigration still appears to be demographics. According to population projections from the United Nations in context with labor force participation rates, show that, if there is no migration then the labor force in GCC countries will keep growing at 2.2 percent per yearbetween 2005 and 2010, but after 2010, this growth rate will decline. Thus, without additional migrant workers, two GCC workers would still have to supportthree inactive persons over the foreseeable future. This shows that if there are no drastic changes then underlying demographic factors will continue to favor more migration. Integration through Capital Flows Two developments frame the context for recenttrends in capital markets in the MENA region: countriessuch as Syria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisiahave begun to deepen structural and institutionalreforms, increasing the demand for capital The oil boom has generated massive liquidity in theGulf states, thus increasing the supply of capital. Compared with conditions in previous oil boomperiods, a higher amount of the surplus is now availableto the oil-exporting MENA countries and is beingchanneled into project-based investments in the region.GCC countries have already allocated over$1.3 trillion in infrastructure and manufacturing investmentsover the next 5 years according to the EIU outlook for 2007 (Economist Intelligence Unit, 2007) On the other hand, Project-based investments have recently been increasingespecially in Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, andTunisia. These intra-MENA investments are mostly basedon telecommunications, infrastructure, real estate,tourism, and banking. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency has list of multibillion-dollar investment projects in MENA which is getting longer. According to them some recent investment projects include: A$9 billion tourism project by Dubai Holding and Emaar Holding in Morocco, Kuwaits Telecom Group (Wataniya) expanding into Tunisia, DubaiHolding acquiring 33.5 percent of Tunis Telecom ($2.25 billion), and the Bukhater Groups $5 billion City Complex project in Tunisia. To date, there are 15MENA national investment promotion agencies,most of which were established in the past decade.New investments are facilitated by private groupsand finance houses, and governments are closelymonitoring reform indexes published by internationalagencies to analyze the effects of greater investments intra-region. (Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, 2011) Integration through Infrastructure Investments In terms of Infrastructure investment recently, there have been cross-border infrastructure projects that are becoming more prominent in the region. Some of the examplesinclude cross-border electricity grids, gas pipelines,transport links, and telecommunication networks. However, there are still many regulatory and financial challenges.In the past, interconnection of power grids in theMENA region was primarily driven by governmentsconcerns about preserving power supply securityin their respective markets. On the other handother benefits,such as capital investments saving, are also considered,though these are not yet the main drivers fornetwork interconnection. The amount of exported and imported power still remains low in many cases. For instance reports from the World Bank show that only 12 percent of total capacity of theAlgeria-Morocco links is used, 17 percent in the case of the Algeria-Tunisia interconnection. (World Bank, 2011) With the exception of Yemen and Djibouti, transportsystems are well developed in MENA countries. Most countries have been able to develop extensiveroad networks, with high capacity in some areas, and modern facilities for air, sea, and railtransport. The key issue in the region is the quality of the transport assets as a result of the lack of appropriatemaintenance or of poor service operations due to institutional deficiencies. Cost-effectivetransport services, efficient facilitation, and transport infrastructure supplemented with good intermodalconnectivity are required to accommodate the growth in global and intraregional trade. However, regional integration initiatives still remain at an early stage of development in the transport sector.As a result of the closure of several borders in the region, land-based transport plays a minor role inintraregional trade in MENA. Conclusion In light of the recent developments and the challenges faced by the MENA region we can accurately see that there is still room for more substantial development in the region as a result of greater intra-regional economic region. Looking at results from the development of intra-regional trade and services we can see that the benefits outweigh the costs and it is important the reforms are taken at a governmental level to allow for greater de-regulation of markets and policies effecting trade flows between countries. Nevertheless, the recent oil boom and global commodity boom does leave tremendous room for development and growth in the region.

Essay --

Ryan White was the most prominent HIV/AIDS activist. He had become the national poster boy for HIV/AIDs in the United States. Ryan educated the public with knowledge about his disease. Because of Ryan’s experience being broadcasted across the nation, the discrimination of those who had HIV or AIDS was exposed and he spoke out for the rights of those who were living with AIDS. The programs started in his name today are the largest provider of services for people living with HIV/AIDS in the United States. What is HIV/AIDS? HIV stands for â€Å"human immunodeficiency syndrome,† while AIDS stands for â€Å"acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.† AIDS is the final stage of HIV, which causes severe damage to the immune system. In our world today, over 35.3 million people worldwide currently live with either HIV or AIDS, with 2.1 million of them still being young children and teens. It is transmitted through sexual contact, exposure to infected body tissue or fluids, or hereditarily from the mother during pregnancy and breastfeeding (Global AIDS Overview). What people didn’t know before, and still don’t today, is that the virus cannot be transmitted through; saliva, sweat, tears, urine, or vomit unless they are somehow contaminated with blood. Most people that live with or are at risk of contracting HIV do not have access to any sort of prevention or treatment care. Although scientists have spent many years searching, there is still no known cure for the virus. Today, he would be forty-two years old. Born in Kokomo, Ryan was diagnosed as a hemophiliac at birth. He suffered from severe Hemophilia A, a hereditary blood coagulation which causes even the most minor injuries to result in severe bleeding. He would begin receiving the common treatment at ... ...tor Orrin Hatch and Edward Kennedy, it helped the cause by providing funds to the cities hardest hit by AIDS. This contained disaster relief for 16 cities, grants to all 50 states, and special projects that emphasized early intervention for newly diagnosed HIV-positive patients. The act improved available funding for care of low-income, uninsured, and underinsured victims of AIDS and their families (Siplon). Ryan White was the most prominent AIDS activist. Being the national poster boy for AIDS in the United States, he changed its public perception on AIDS. Also because of White’s influence, a numerous amount of programs have been established that provide victims of HIV/AIDS cope with the disease, especially the populations that were underserved and couldn’t cope without any assistance. Ryan was an influence to not only HIV/AIDS victims, but to people nationwide.

Outline the main values issues presented to a social worker by one of the case example given

Outline the main values issues presented to a social worker by one of the case example given, with reference to the CCETSW statement of Social Work values. Discuss how you would attempt to resolve the issues in line with the CCETSW value position. Case Study: Ethel, Alan, Marion In this essay I will be outlining the importance of social work values, by looking at the social work values. I will be focusing on the value issues within the case study which are relavent to the CCETSW's statement of values, to understand and integerate the values of social work. In the assignment I will try to resolve the arising value issues in the accordance of CCETSW's statement values as a social worker. In this assignment by using the term' social work' it will be refering myself. In   The meanings â€Å"value† are divers and varied. ‘Values' are a combination of our beliefs, views on which we act upon. Initially, all individuals have some personal values. A social worker has social work values, which are linked with his/her duties and responsibilities. Therefore, the agency also imposes some values on social workers. In some terms social worker's personal values can conflict or compete with others' values. As â€Å"Values are concerned what's good and desireable†(Loenberg and Dolgoff 1992, quoted in Meyer and Mattain, 1995:p.51). The social work is a well know agency and institute, which provides help, support and advice to those people who are deprived, vulnerable and needy such as poor, elderly, women, children etc. The social work services are reliable, confidential, and equally availiable to all individuals and groups. However, the social work is highly criticised to use their power wrongly, for example removeing children and adults from home. On other hand, the occurance of neglegence and abuse in the residential care. We should not forget that it is individual's act and it is not a fault of all members of institution. Thus to pervent abuse and misuseing of power, a social worker should practice on the basis of CCETSW's values, rules and regulations and use them as a guidence. Ethel is 93 years old, which is a fragile age. She may be discriminated and oppressed because of her age as statistics show Family and society: As often seen in our society, people's views about old people are negative. For example they labelled them as ‘burden' ‘ clumsy' ‘rages' ‘slow and lazy' ‘useless' ‘fussy' ‘childish'and even ‘mad'. Ethel's son, Alan, passed comments † but that's old woman for you, isn't it†? On the other hand, Alan's wife Marion is reluctant to answer the questions and burst into tears. Alan pays little attention which makes you think Marion is depressed for some reason. Which require assessment and communication to evaluate the situation. â€Å"It is also important to â€Å"identify, analyse and take action to counter discrimination, racism and disadvantages, inequality and injustice, using strategies appropriate to role and context; and practice in a manner that does not stigmatised or disadvantage either individuals, groups or communities. (CCETSW 1995;P18) Physical and emotional concerns: Ethel is fit and healthy for her age but she is may be at risk, (perhaps she is not). But she had bruises and burnt the kettle. In my opinion it is important to assess the situation, circumstances, knowledge of available and existing resources and assistance which is ‘concerned with the enhancement of human well being†, (BASW 1986) â€Å"Social workers have a responsibility to relieve and prevent hardship and suffering.† (CCETSW 1996) and â€Å"communication to promote opportunities for children, adults, families at risk or in need to function, participate and develop†. (CCETSW 1996; p: 16) Choices and options: It is necessary to know about Ethel's concerns. Social work gives clients ‘respect', ‘options', and choices. The options for client (from available resources) to choose from such as residential homes, care worker, health visitors, community nurse, age concern and others. As ‘choices available to users are often limited.' (Nocon, A. et al 1996p: 51) Although ‘case worker have a correspondent duty to respect that right, recognise that need' (Biestek, P.et al 1950, principle 6) ‘respect their clients as individuals and will seek to ensure that their dignity, individuality, rights and responsibilities shall be safeguarded.'(BASW 1986; 10:ii) â€Å"Regardless of whether they are provided in the home or out side the home,†(Lowy, L.1979; p: 429) ‘However only 5% living in any institution: most elderly people prefer to live with or near their families. Because of lack of community resources Many people are forced out of their homes, but not because the family wishes to be get rid of the older members. (Lowy, L. 1979;p: 65) Partnership: It is essential to communicate with the client, family, friends, or other person or authorities (if involve) to work in partnership. In this case Ethal's son, daughter-in-law or other family, care manager and friends at the day centre and GP (to find out if she have had any sort of injuries or bruises before). Emotional and Health issues: It is stated that Ethel is being confused on occasions, and her short- term memory is poor but she can recall her memories from the past, which is clearly a rough and difficult existence. It also has been acknowledged that she was a victim of domestic violence. She used to get beaten by her drunken husband. A programme, broadcasted by Channel 2, showed that 87% of domestic violence victims are women. According to Unison 1 October 1997, new domestic violence legislation in England and Wales came into force under the Family Law Act. While there remain loopholes in the Act. It does not make the civil law simpler and clearer, allow greater protection to more individuals and strengthen the use of powers of arrest. Despite this, a victim can live in trauma of fear and it also psychologically effects the personal abilities and qualities. It can affect victims for a long- term and blunt their abilities to operate their lives with confidence. And they can see it as a norm of their life, may be Ethel have accepted it as norm that's why she is not unhappy. In our society, people are hesitate to talk about it, or discus about it in the public or with friends which leave them isolated, alone, scared and helpless. It also develops a sort of sense of guilt. The longer you live in that situation the worst outcomes could be. Ethel described, as she was a victim of domestic violence, is she still a victim? Counselling could be a good solution for her if she requires it. But if she is still a victim of domestic violence (Statistics show that if a woman is being beaten by her husband then it could be possible that it can carry on by her son as he see himself ‘Dominate or head') then there is a need of ‘family therapy'. Non-judgemental: We can't make judgements about others but for assessment we should consider each and every possibility and chances of risk and inequality. We are concern that personal help (individually and collectively) is offered within an acceptable personal and cultural context to increase the range of choices open to them and power to make decision, including the participation of client in ensuring and defining that the services are appropriate for them. (BASW 1986; 10) Access to resource: (care, finance, support, and Accessibility) Ethel' home looks tidy but are there adequate support, resources and care available? Ethel's family is living in a rented property and the house is in need of repair. Possibly, the land- lord can arrange to repair the property under the Tenancy Rights. May be Local Authorities can help to provide easy access to and out of home. One more issue, which clicks me, is why Alan took the electricity off! Was it due to financial problems or are they neglecting Ethel. If Ethel needs to get up at night for her needs or she is not having enough sleep then her GP can advice her. Mostly it has seen that the sleeping of the elderly people do change and also getting confused or short-term memory are related to old age. Lowy argues that chronological ageing alone does not account for such changes but, instead, that they are connected with a number of other life's circumstances. (1979; p: 65) â€Å"Persuading and cajoling of clients can range from the ‘informal' admission to a psychiatric hospitals to the gentle pressure on an elderly to enter residential care† ( Thomas, & et al.) On the opposite, Tony Novak and Chris Jones (BASW 1993;p: 196) argue that â€Å"social workers have found themselves with even few resources to meet the needs of more desperate clients. At the same time social worker has faced increasing criticism and ridicule, not only from the media but also from the state itself, which has challenged its legitimacy and sense of identity†.

The Yellow Wall-Paper A Classic Piece of Gothic...

According to the definition provided in Literature and the Language Arts: The American Tradition, Gothic fiction is a style of fiction characterized by a murky atmosphere of horror and gloom and grotesque, mysterious, and violent incidents (229). A setting that evokes strong feelings of foreboding or fearful anticipation is also essential to this genre. Based upon these criteria, The Yellow Wall-paper is a classic piece of Gothic literature. In it, Charlotte Perkins Gilman utilizes numerous elements of the Gothic tradition to tell the story of one womans descent into madness. The physical setting that Gilman creates in The Yellow Wall-paper certainly evokes a feeling of foreboding or nervous anticipation. At the beginning, the†¦show more content†¦At one point, the narrator mentions that she fancies seeing people walking through the estates paths and arbors, but her husband is quick to assure her that it is just her imagination. While it is easy to believe that she is ind eed seeing things, it is also possible that her husband dismisses her fancies in an attempt reinforce her feelings of isolation and make her feel that she might be a little crazy. Most of the story takes place within the bedroom that the narrator and her husband share. It had formerly been a nursery, and the narrator hates it, or more specifically hates its smouldering, unclean yellow wall-paper (Gilman 1685). Here she is kept isolated from the rest of the household. The more time the narrator spends in the room, the more she is driven toward the brink of madness. She is left alone to recover from her nervous troubles, but strange thoughts and hallucinations still seem to find her behind the barred windows. At the end of the story, readers learn that she has taken to locking the door during the day so others in the house will not discover her creeping around the room. She has chosen to isolate herself from her husband and Jennie, the housekeeper, because of a growing paranoia of what they say about her and because of her obsession with the woman behind the wall-paper. It seems strange that her self-imposed isolation takes place in the room she initially claimed not to like one bit. The mostShow MoreRelatedGothic Literature Essay834 Words   |  4 PagesGothic Literature Comparative Essay In the movie ‘Coraline ‘ and the texts ‘The Red Room’, ‘The Yellow Wallpaper†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ and ‘Northanger Abbey’, there are many aspects of gothic literature present, gothic literature is used to create mystery and a sense of something odd to come. Coraline is a movie about a young girl who discovers a parallel universe in the new house she moved into, The Red Room is about a supposedly haunted room, Northanger Abbey is about a girl who is spending some time in an oldRead MoreWhen It Comes To New York Accommodation There’S Something1323 Words   |  6 Pagesrooms that were once dormitories crowded with budding Episcopalian priests, a new outdoor restaurant is ready to open in the front garden, and the Intelligentsia coffee corner morphs into a full-service bar every evening. Rooms inside this theatrical gothic faà §ade celebrate â€Å"vintage eclectic Americana† style and each chamber features vintage wallpaper, a historic rotary-dial telephone, heirloom rugs, assorted antiques, and books from Ingo Swann’s private collection. ROW NYC Row NYC is plum in the middleRead MoreHumanities11870 Words   |  48 PagesThe student is advised to consult more advanced texts to gain further understanding of how to appreciate art more fully. HUMANITIES: What is it? †¢ The term Humanities comes from the Latin word, â€Å"humanitas† †¢ It generally refers to art, literature, music, architecture, dance and the theatre—in which human subjectivity is emphasized and individual expressiveness is dramatized. HOW IMPORTANT IS HUMANITIES †¢ The fields of knowledge and study falling under humanities are dedicated to theRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesaccordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. That’s why one cannot lay down a fixed â€Å"model† for a piece of critical appreciation. Nevertheless, one can give information and suggestions that may prove helpful. PLOT The Elements of Plot When we refer to the plot of a work of fiction, then, we are referring to the deliberately arranged sequence of interrelated